Jeffrey Miller asked:

If you’re a woman who interested in getting effective women’s self defense training that will enable you to successfully protect yourself against a real-world attack – there are some important things that you need to know. The first thing is that, while many of the concepts and principles are the same, there are some critical differences between defensive training for men and women’s self defense!

Unfortunately, it’s not always easy to find solid, reliable information about self defense for women and teenage girls. This is true in both the online world and off. One school-of-thought tends to make no difference between self defense for men and women. This perspective says that an attack is an attack and the same techniques work, regardless of who’s doing them.

The other primary belief is that there is a difference. Unfortunately, most of those taking this view tend to limit their focus to size. While size is a factor, men very often find themselves smaller, weaker, or less-skilled than their assailant as well.

So, size-aside, in this article, I want to shed some light on several critical differences in how self defense should be approached – especially for women. These differences, when lacking in a program that’s supposed to be designed for women – or to at-least include women’s self defense issues – can actually put you at greater risk than if you knew nothing at all!

Remember, the way you think about a given problem sets up everything else about the way that you’ll go about solving that problem. And women’s self defense is no different. That being said, here are 3 critical differences between self defense for women and training offered to men.

1) Attacker Intent & Strategy – In the realm of male-female interpersonal dynamics, there is an area where the way we think about the other gender, is a primary factor in how we operate without and around them. This is guided, in part, by gender roles that were learned when we were children.

When boys wrestled, got into fights, and participated in contests to see who was the biggest, baddest, and best – this was seen as “boys just being boys.” Girls were taught that “hitting was not lady-like’ and fighting was not the way to solve problems. And, while it was usually acceptable for boys to smack their friends around, it was never okay to hit a girl. While it may come as no surprise, it still requires saying that, attackers were raised in this same paradigm and belief system. So, it should come as no surprise either, that the male assailant will approach men and women differently when seeking out victims of his attack.

Generally speaking, men will most often be attacked where the goal is to “destroy the enemy,” while women are usually attacked in ways meant to control, possess, and “take as a prize.”

This intention, or strategy, must be factored into any self defense program – regardless of whether it is designed for men, women, or both.

2) Male-Female Strength Ratio – The “size-factor” that I talked about earlier is not what it would normally appear to be. In fact, when you think of size, you probably think of the woman being physically smaller than her larger, male attacker – right?

In reality, the strength factor is much more important than size. Not that size is not a factor – it’s just very different.

Here’s what I mean: The strength ratio between a man’s body and that of a woman is 7:3. What that means is that, if you had a man and a woman who were the same…

Height Weight Build Fitness level …and all things considered…

The man would still be two and half times stronger than the woman!

Can you see why we can’t rely on the so-called “size factor?” It’s because, even if the size of the female defender was equal to her male attacker – she’d still have a distinct disadvantage!

3) Belief System – While both men and women can choose to abdicate their security and safety to others, men typically know that, when face-to-face with an assailant – they’re expected to fend for themselves. Not so for women.

In fact, when the subject of self defense comes up, I tend to hear one of 2 typical responses from most of the women I encounter. The responses are either…

I’ll just kick him in the “you-know-what,” or… “That’s my husband/boyfriend’s job” Regardless of the fact that a man’s groin is a relatively small target (no pun intended) and you have to be within your attacker’s reach to effectively attack it, it seems to be the only thing women focus on. Contrast this with the fact that men learned somewhere around the age of 3 or 4 that this area was to be protected, AND the fact that hitting the groin may actually infuriate him, rather than shut him down, and you have the makings of a bad strategy.

As for the, “it’s my boyfriend or husband’s responsibility,” all you have to do is ask yourself two questions to know whether this is something you want to bet your life on. The first question is:

“How many waking hours in a day are you with him?” And the 2nd question is:

“Does he have the skills to protect you AND HIMSELF should something happen?”

All too often, we try to “excuse” our way through certain problems. This denial or “escapism” only works to distract us from the real issue until we come face-to-face with it, and are forced to deal with it.

In the case of a situation that requires the need for skills designed for self defense for women…”too late” could be a position you can’t afford to find yourself in!

self defense

Jeffrey Miller asked:

Contrary to popular belief, there is a big difference between a fight and a self-defense situation. While both may look the same on a physical, combative level, the reason that each participant is there is very different.

As a general rule, a fight is a contest involving two or more willing participants, all trying to “win” or prove that they are “right.” A self-defense situation, on the other hand, may involve more than one willing participant but, they are all on the SAME side!

The defender in a self-protection encounter is the unwilling target of an attack launched by another who is trying to take something from her. As a result, she is not trying to win or lose necessarily, as much as she’s trying to get out of the situation altogether.

The following is a list of the six general phases of progression that one goes through in being properly prepared for a self-defense situation – beginning with the least amount of threat to the defender and leading to that which poses the greatest potential for damage. Each phase, or stage, itself, has the potential of reducing or completely eliminating your chances of ending up as a crime statistic as a victim of assault or some other serious crime.

If you are to be properly prepared to maintain a safe and danger-free life, you must insure that your training takes all of these phases into consideration.

1. General Awareness – Accept that there is danger in the world and choose to do something about NOT being a victim of it.

2. Awareness of Danger Potential – Tune-in and be aware of your surroundings. Know that the sooner you can be aware of danger that might affect you, the more choices you have for dealing with it.

3. Escaping to Safety – Know how to choose good escape routes from where you are. Have escape routes pre-planned from your home and everywhere else you frequent regularly. And, have multiple routes to and from places like work, the mall, school(s), and of course, your home.

4. Distraction Tactics – Don’t be in a hurry to fight. If at all possible, use humor, trickery, and other non-threatening, non-confrontational strategies to diffuse the situation or distract the attacker’s mind away from you as the target.

5.Project a Confident Attitude – As a last resort, use firm, committed speech and body language to try to dissuade the assailant from going through with his plan to attack. Let him know, in no uncertain terms, that you will not be an easy target.

6.Physical Self-Defense – If all else fails, and you end up at this phase – be prepared to win.

It’s important to note that “physical self-defense” comes at the end of the list. This is never the preferred choice for handling things as there is always the chance, no matter how good you are, of something going wrong.

As I said, the more options you have in being able to avoid or escape from a situation before it gets physical, the greater your chances of success with the least amount of wear-and-tear.

But, remember: If you must fight, then do everything in your power to go home safely. After all, this is about “defense”, right?

self defense

Spioros Arena asked:

When asked what was the secret of his team’s success, a famous coach of a championship pro football team replied, “the best offense is a good defense.” In other words, he believed in keeping the other team from scoring touchdowns, and assembled the greatest array of defensive stars the league ever saw. His theory was to keep the opposing team from his goal line, hoping that sooner or later the breaks would come his way.

In Karate too self-defense plays a major role. The true Karate devotee doesn’t want trouble; he doesn’t seek it in any shape, manner or form. By the same token, courtesy and politeness should not be misconstrued as timidity and fear. The Karate man prefers to prevent or block an antagonist’s attack, rather than provoke one. With this in mind, let us describe a number of defensive moves used in Karate self-defense.

Defense Against a Right Hand Blow
You can parry a right cross, a roundhouse blow or a hook to the chin by slashing up and at a sharp angle with the outer edge of your hand. In this way you are able to deflect the blow in mid-air. You then follow through with an offensive thrust of your own.

Defense Against a Straight Jab
To defend yourself against a straight jab, bend your body back and to the side, away from the punch. At the same time, parry with your open hand to catch your opponent’s fist. This will take the steam out of his jab.

Defense Against an Upper Cut
This is a crucial move in karate self defense. Your opponent wants to end it quick. He’s aiming at your chin … a quick, clean knockout. You have no time to lose, less time to think. Split-second action is called for. You have to defend yourself against an almost certain K.O. Move your head to the right or away from the uppercut; this will reduce the chances of a direct hit on the vulnerable part of your chin. At the same time slash downward with your hand or arm at your opponent’s arm or wrist. You have “caught” the blow-on your arm-not the chin.

Defense Against a High Straight Punch
A bully or wise guy who is much taller than you has lots of confidence, most of it false. He’s living in a fool’s paradise. He thinks that because he towers over you, he can defeat you with one high straight jab-and then go home to watch the Late Show on television. Let him try it. You are ready.

As he throws his punch, you bend your body back and to the side and parry the blow with your open hand. You have deflected the blow cleanly. The bully’s pride is hurt-and that isn’t all. You follow through with an offensive thrust of your own, and your tormenter is licking his wounds!

Defense Against a Left Hook
Your opponent delivers a left hook-and it has your jaw written on it. But you can intercept the blow if your natural reflexes are sharpened and honed by Karate self defense practice and conditioning. Remember, your first line of defense is your natural reflex.

As a serious student of Karate, you will be amazed how almost automatically-as if your opponent’s punch hit a radar warning screen-you bend your head to the side and back and slash up and right at an angle. You have cushioned the blow with the side of your hand or forearm. Soon your opponent will need a cushion-to rest his battered face after you counterattack!

Defense Against a Right Fist
It’s Tuesday or Wednesday, but your opponent is not waiting to deliver his Sunday punch. He uncorks a corking right. You ward off the blow by grasping his wrist with your left hand or slashing up and left and striking with the side of your hand or forearm. You’ve taken his Sunday best. Now you retaliate and knock him into the middle of next week!

Know these blocking techniques used in Karate self defense and you will avoid a lot of trouble.

self defense

John Newcomb asked:

Self-defense training might feel like an exercise in futility but consider the benefits: your body gets in shape, and you are much better prepared to protect yourself or your loved ones against an attack. The fact that incidences of violence have increased manifold in the past decade hasn’t escaped anyone. A night out in town is more likely to end in some sort of incidence (violent or otherwise) than 20 years ago, particularly if you are living in a big city like New York. In such a case, the better prepared you are, the greater advantage you have.

Self defense is something you need to learn from a good teacher. Reading from books is fine if you just want to fine tune things or pick up some generic tips, but only a master versed in the art of self defense can teach you the essential body positions and movements.

A great reason to take up self defense training is to reduce stress. A round with the punching bag after an exhausting day at work can be a great antidote to stress and tension. A lot of people find that sparring with a partner can be therapeutic.

If you want to get into shape, self defense training is a great option. Any martial art requires the body to be balanced, strong, and agile. You can’t really achieve this without regular training. As part of your training, you will likely indulge in strength training, extensive cardio, exercises to improve your agility, speed, and balance – elements that contribute to a fitter, healthier you.

Finally, one self defense tip you should always follow, regardless of your training: always carry an easily accessible and concealable weapon with you, such as a stun gun, a pepper spray, or even a pen, especially if you are a woman. These can make getting out of a tricky situation a whole lot easier.

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